Research on the Extension of Time Axis and Spatial Scale Expansion of Fuyang and Its School

Author：LIU Li'an1, SUN Yongzhang2,3, LI Haixia3,4, MENG Yue5, WANG Zetong1, WANG Yulin1, ZHOU Liqun1

Unit：1.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China; 2.China Association of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China; 3.Specialty Committee of Fuyang of World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies, Beijing 100101, China; 4.Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China; 5.Dongzhimeng Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China

Quote：引用：刘立安，孙永章，李海霞，孟月，王泽桐，王育林，周立群.扶阳及其学派时间轴线与空间尺度延拓考[J].中医药导报,2025,31(1):208-212,236.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.01.039

PDF： Download PDF

Abstract：

This article starts with the study of the inheritance of the traditional Chinese medicine school of Fuyang, and from the perspective of mutual learning between medical and cultural works, examines the Fuyang and related ideas in Chinese medicine and civilization. It traces the clear concept of "Fuyang" from ZHENG Qin'an in the Qing Dynasty to the Book of Later Han, and delves into its pre Qin Yidao origins. Based on research, the original meaning of "fu" is "assisting", and "assisting" the Yang energy includes diversified methods such as supplementing Yang, warming Yang, promoting Yang, transforming Yang, returning Yang, and latent Yang. It sorts out and extends the timeline of Fuyang and its school and academic inheritance, and reveals the key points of Bianque's academic pulse and Mingmen theory in the inheritance of Fuyang. On the basis of tracing the origin of the inheritance of Fuyang, participating in the inheritance of Yidao, based on the integration of medical and Taoist disciplines, integrating the cultivation and auxiliary practices of Taoists and Taoism, as well as the low and strong fire practices of medical practitioners, the physiological and pathological connotations of the "Yang" supported are reinterpreted. The "Yang" of Fuyang is not only the Yang of cultivation, but also the Yang of medicine. It is both a physiological Yang and a pathological Yang. It outlines the "Yin Ping Yang Mi" equilibrium state of human life's "fire sent to water" and the constant dynamic state of "Yang governs Yin and follows" as the "struggle". Correspondingly, the positioning of "optimizing the allocation of Yang Qi resources" and "supplementing and regenerating Yang Qi resources" for intervention methods such as burning mugwort, Dan medicine, and Fuzi for supporting Yang was re-examined, expanding the spatial scale of traditional Chinese medicine for supporting Yang.

Key words：Fuyang; Fuyang school; Huoshen school; tracing the origins of traditional Chinese medicine; Bianque's academic pulse; Mingmen theory; integration of medical and Taoist; textual research

摘要：从中医扶阳学派传承研究切入，在医文互鉴视域下，考证了中医学与中华文明中的扶阳及相关思想，将扶阳之说从清代郑钦安追溯至《后汉书》，并钩沉其先秦易道渊源。“扶”的本义是“辅佐”，辅佐阳气又包含着补阳、温阳、通阳、化阳、回阳、潜阳等多元化方法之指向，梳理并延展了扶阳及其学派、学术传承的时间轴线，并窥得扁鹊学脉与命门学说为扶阳传承中的关键之处。进而在扶阳传承溯源基础上，参合易道传承，立足医道融通范畴，综合道家与道教的修行与辅行、医家的少火与壮火，重释所扶之“阳”的生理与病理内涵。扶阳之“阳”，既是修道之阳，也是为医之阳，既是生理之阳，又是病理之阳。勾勒出人体生命“火寄水中”的“阴平阳秘”平衡态与以“阳主阴从”为“角力”的恒动态。重新考察了灼艾、丹药、附子等扶阳干预方法的“阳气资源配置优化”“阳气资源补充再生”定位，拓展了中医扶阳的空间尺度。

关键词：扶阳；扶阳学派；火神派；中医溯源；扁鹊学脉；命门学说；医道融通；文献考证

Release time：2025-12-01

click-through rate：41