Visualization Analysis of Research Hotspots in Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) Based on Bibliometrics

Author：TIAN Jiaxu, WU Haoran, WANG Yueyue, LI Yanyang, ZHAO Chunying, TANG Shiying, WANG Chenfeng

Unit：Chengde Medical University/Hebei Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Development, Chengde Hebei 067000, China

Quote：引用：田佳旭，吴浩然，王玥玥，李艳阳，赵春颖，唐世英，王晨枫.基于文献计量学的苍术研究热点可视化分析[J].中医药导报,2025,31(1):136-142,163.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.01.025

PDF： Download PDF

Abstract：Objective: To analyze the research status, hotspots, and trends of traditional Chinese medicine Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma). Methods: Utilizing the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, PubMed and Web of Science Core Collection as data sources, research papers on Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) were screened. CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was used to draw a knowledge graph of publication volume, authors, institutions, keywords, etc. for visual analysis. Results: A total of 3007 Chinese literature and 366 english literature were obtained, with 77 core authors in Chinese literature and 87 core authors in english literature. The author's institutions are mainly universities in countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea. The institution with the highest number of Chinese publications is Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the institution with the highest number of english publications is China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. The most highly cited article, published in the Chinese Journal of Chinese Materials has been referenced 565 times. "Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma)" is the most frequent keyword both in Chinese and english research, with focal points centering on chemical composition, cultivation, and pharmacological effects. Frontier analysis indicates that research trends for Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) are headed towards "Jiao Cangzhu" and "immune regulatory activity". Conclusion: The research on Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) is on an upward trajectory. However, the cooperation between authors and institutions across regions is insufficient, and the research direction is convergent. More continuous interaction and communication are needed to improve the quality standard and pharmacological mechanism of Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma).

Key words：Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma); visualization analysis; bibliometrics; research hotspots; CiteSpace

摘要：目的：分析中药苍术的研究现状、热点和趋势。方法：以中国知网、万方数据库、PubMed和Web of Science Core Collection（WOS核心合集）作为数据源，对苍术研究论文进行筛选，采用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对发文量、作者、机构、关键词等绘制知识图谱，进行可视化分析。结果：获得3 007篇中文文献和366篇英文文献，其中中文文献核心作者77位，英文文献核心作者87位。作者机构主要为中国、日本和韩国等国家的高校，中文发文量第一的机构为辽宁中医药大学，英文发文量第一的为中国中医科学院（China Acad Chinese Med Sci）。被引频次最高的文章发表在《中国中药杂志》，共计565次。“苍术”和“Atractylodes lancea”是高频关键词，研究热点主要集中于苍术的化学成分、药材栽培和药理作用等方面。前沿分析表明苍术的“焦苍术”和“免疫调节活性”是未来的研究趋势。结论：苍术研究热度处于上升趋势，但跨地区之间的作者和机构合作不足，研究方向趋同，需展开更多持续性的互动和交流，完善苍术质量标准和药理作用机制研究。

关键词：苍术；可视化分析；文献计量学；研究热点；CiteSpace

Release time：2025-11-28

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